Interview: CERT-In chief on AI agent incidents, prompt injection and who must report them
Dr Sanjay Bahl, Director General of India's CERT-In, outlined escalating concerns around AI agents lacking sufficient security oversight. Two categories of incidents have emerged: unauthorized access to live systems by experimental AI agents, and criminals leveraging open frameworks to compress attack timelines from days to hours. CERT-In has determined that agents misusing credentials or exceeding assigned authority constitute reportable cybersecurity incidents requiring notification within six hours. Bahl also flagged gaps in organizational logging practices, noting few entities maintain complete structured records of agent actions necessary for investigations.
Key points
- CERT-In identifies inadequate guardrails and rapid agent deployment as primary AI security risks in India
- Cybercriminals using open agentic frameworks have shortened breach-to-impact timelines significantly
- AI agent misuse of credentials triggers mandatory six-hour reporting obligation under 2022 CERT-In directions
- Most organizations lack comprehensive logging of agent tool calls and actions for investigation purposes
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